Saturday, January 29, 2022

Universal Design for Learning (UDL) & Digital Concept Mapping

In this week's module, we learned how to create a digital concept map.  Not only can teachers use concept maps to present information to students visually, but they can also ask students to create their own maps to assess understanding of new concepts, such as which ones are the most important and how they are interrelated. 

I used Canva to create the following digital concept map to demonstrate my understanding of the UDL video presented in our module. Additionally, here is the link to view my concept map on the Internet, which allows one to follow the embedded links: https://www.canva.com/design/DAE2rs4FdP8/WVFwmVSDNyzwgbgIIBaYJQ/view?utm_content=DAE2rs4FdP8&utm_campaign=designshare&utm_medium=link&utm_source=sharebutton.

"UDL Concept Map" by Kerry Granfield. This work can be reused under the CC BY 4.0 license.

I really enjoyed creating a digital concept map to demonstrate my understanding of the UDL video. I used pen and paper to make a first draft of the concept map, as this was easier for me to get my thoughts down quickly.  It was challenging, yet rewarding, to distill all of the information from the video into the most important points to present on the concept map. I ended up condensing the information even more when I transferred my paper concept map into digital form.

Some might feel that my concept map is wordy. However, the map represents the information from the video that I think is most important, and that I would like to remember about UDL. I got the idea to include quotes from one of the articles on visual learning, Mythology and the Magic of Dual Coding (Steinbrink, 2019). Steinbrink (2019) uses a technique called “sketchnoting,” or visual notetaking, to help her students connect pictures and doodles with text in an effort to better comprehend new content.

I could see myself using the strategy of sketchnoting in the primary classroom to support reading comprehension or understanding of new concepts in science or social studies. For example, I can envision having students create visual notes about elements in the books they are reading, such as the main characters, setting, and plot events. Once students are proficient at sketchnoting on paper, I can teach them how to use the Padlet software. The neat thing about using Padlet is that they can work on digital concepts maps at school and at home and not have to worry about remembering to bring papers back and forth. Additionally, I can put students in small groups to create a Padlet, and they can work on and edit it simultaneously on their own devices.

Reference

Steinbrink, L. (2019, June 14). Mythology and the magic of dual coding. ISTE. https://www.iste.org/explore/classroom/mythology-and-magic-dual-coding

Thursday, January 20, 2022

Selected Standard of Learning

I have chosen the following history and social science standard of learning (SOL) for first grade from the Virginia Department of Education (2015) to use as a theme for my assignments this semester:

1.3: The student will describe the stories of influential people in the history of Virginia and their contributions to our Commonwealth, with emphasis on: a) Powhatan, b) Pocahontas, c) Christopher Newport, d) Maggie L. Walker, and e) Arthur R. Ashe, Jr. (pp. 1-2)

I chose this SOL for a few reasons. First, I hope to teach kindergarten, first grade, or second grade, so I selected a standard from first grade, thinking that, if need be, I can adjust activities downward for kindergarten or upward for second grade. Second, I chose an SOL from history and social science in an effort to challenge myself, as I tend to be strongest in the math and science content areas. I hope to bolster my history and social science knowledge and skills through the various TIP projects. Additionally, this content area often does not receive much attention in the primary grades. I hope to incorporate history and social science content in a cross-curricular manner, integrating it with English and digital learning lessons wherever possible. Finally, this SOL is rich in content, which I think will transfer well to blended learning assignments. 

Reference

Virginia Department of Education. (2015). History and social science standards of learning for Virginia public schools: Grade onehttps://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/standards_docs/history_socialscience/index.shtml

Reflection: Classroom Blogging

The Teddy Bears Go Blogging project (Sherry, 2006) is a wonderful way to integrate technology into the classroom. I love how it connects American students to same-aged students in Australia with the goal of educating each other about their respective cultures. Other strengths of the project include engaging students in writing for a purpose; promoting the life skills of collaboration and communication; and involving the community by inviting parents and relatives to read and comment on the blog. 

Image by Kerry Granfield
I can definitely envision using blogging in my future classroom, which will hopefully be kindergarten, first grade, or second grade. The biggest consideration to take into account is securing the appropriate permissions from the school and my students' parents in order to protect student privacy and provide Internet safety. Additionally, I would like to partner with the technology teacher to teach keyboarding skills to the students, so they do not develop bad habits such as “hunting and pecking.” Finally, a blogging project would require a lot of upfront planning. I like the idea of blogging with a partner class as in the Teddy Bears Go Blogging project (Sherry, 2006). I would need to spend time finding a partner teacher and working with him/her to establish goals and a schedule. I would also need to set up the necessary teacher controls, such as a system for reviewing posts and comments before they are published. The most exciting part of the planning would be preparing the students for blogging. After conducting mini-lessons for the students about blogging, the project goals, and the technological aspects, we could work together as a class to create an “exemplar post” to serve as a guide to the students. Then I would split the students into small groups or pairs to create their own posts. 

A blogging project would have several learning outcomes, particularly in the content areas of English and digital learning integration.  Blogging would enable students in second grade, for example, to practice narrative and descriptive writing (English standard of learning 2.10) and edit their writing (English standard of learning 2.11) (Virginia Board of Education, 2017). Additionally, blogging would support the content strands of “Global Collaborator,” “Creative Communicator,” and “Digital Citizen” as described in the Digital Learning Integration Standards of Learning (Virginia Board of Education, 2020). For example, if the blogging project included sharing posts with a partner class in another state or country, then students would be exploring “appropriate techniques to safely connect with friends and people outside their neighborhood, city, and areas beyond” (Virginia Board of Education, 2020, p. 25). The learning outcomes of collaboration and communication also support the Virginia Board of Education’s “Profile of a Virginia Graduate” (Virginia Department of Education, n.d.). 

References

Sherry, B. (2006). Teddy bears go blogging. Learning and Leading with Technology, 34(4), 36-37.

Virginia Board of Education. (2020). Digital learning integration standards of learning for Virginia public schools. https://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/standards_docs/computer_technology/2020/dli-sol-final-allgrades.pdf 

Virginia Board of Education. (2017). English standards of learning for Virginia public schools. https://www.doe.virginia.gov/testing/sol/standards_docs/english/index.shtml 

Virginia Department of Education. (n.d.). Profile of a Virginia graduate. https://doe.virginia.gov/instruction/graduation/profile-grad/index.shtml